Volume 41 Issue 5
Nov.  2024
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GAO Wei, FAN Sheng, QI Biao, et al.A temporary plugging drill-in fluid with highly soluble multilevel bridging particles for carbonate reservoir[J]. Drilling Fluid & Completion Fluid,2024, 41(5):589-602 doi: 10.12358/j.issn.1001-5620.2024.05.005
Citation: GAO Wei, FAN Sheng, QI Biao, et al.A temporary plugging drill-in fluid with highly soluble multilevel bridging particles for carbonate reservoir[J]. Drilling Fluid & Completion Fluid,2024, 41(5):589-602 doi: 10.12358/j.issn.1001-5620.2024.05.005

A Temporary Plugging Drill-in Fluid with Highly Soluble Multilevel Bridging Particles for Carbonate Reservoir

doi: 10.12358/j.issn.1001-5620.2024.05.005
  • Received Date: 2024-03-06
  • Rev Recd Date: 2024-04-20
  • Publish Date: 2024-11-07
  • The sensitivity of the carbonate reservoir in the second block of the Shunbei oilfield is evaluated through rock fracture stability correction method. In the evaluation drilling fluid samples taken from operational field were used and the results of the evaluation show that the main factors causing reservoir damage are stress sensitivity and solids invasion; the damage to the reservoir caused by these two factors totals 78.07%. In laboratory study, the idea of “temporarily plugging the reservoir during drilling and the plugging agents can be removed in well completion” was adopted in drilling fluid design, and the microfractures in the reservoir rocks are intentionally protected with the plugging agents. According to the theory of bridging and plugging the microfractures, plugging agents that are highly acid soluble and fibers that are degradable are selected as the key additives working together to plugging the microfractures. Using these plugging agents, a drill-in fluid capable of plugging the microfractures in the reservoir through multiple bridging is formulated. The performance of the drill-in fluid in resisting high temperatures and salt and calcium contamination as well as the settling stability, compatibility and reservoir protection property are evaluated. The results show that the drill-in fluid works normally at temperatures up to 180 ℃, the pressure bearing capacity of the layers formed by the solids of this drill-in fluid exceeds 10 MPa, the permeability recovery after acid job is 96.86%, an increase by 16.23% over conventional drill-in fluids containing no acid soluble temporary plugging agents. This drill-in fluid has strong plugging capacity the high rate of flow-back characteristics, and is expected to alleviate the formation damage in the second block in Shunbei oilfield.

     

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