Volume 42 Issue 3
Jun.  2025
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Article Navigation >  DRILLING FLUID & COMPLETION FLUID  > 2025  >  42(3): 290-295
CHU Qi, MU Guochen, GE Chunmei, et al.Preparation and properties of a drilling fluid non-fluorescent flexible plugging[J]. Drilling Fluid & Completion Fluid，2025, 42（3）：290-295 doi: 10.12358/j.issn.1001-5620.2025.03.002
Citation: CHU Qi, MU Guochen, GE Chunmei, et al.Preparation and properties of a drilling fluid non-fluorescent flexible plugging[J]. Drilling Fluid & Completion Fluid，2025, 42（3）：290-295 doi: 10.12358/j.issn.1001-5620.2025.03.002
shu

Preparation and Properties of a Drilling Fluid Non-Fluorescent Flexible Plugging

doi: 10.12358/j.issn.1001-5620.2025.03.002
  • 1.

    SINOPEC Research Institute of Petroleum Engineering Co., Ltd, Beijing 102206

  • 2.

    State Key Laboratory of Shale Oil and Gas Enrichment Mechanisms and Effective Development, Beijing 102206

  • 3.

    Sinopec Northeast Oil and Gas Company, Changchun, Jilin 130062

  • Received Date: 2025-01-12
  • Rev Recd Date: 2025-03-01
  • Publish Date: 2025-06-12
    Abstract
  • As flexible plugging agents used in drilling fluids, gel plugging agents have great effects on the rheology of the drilling fluids, and asphalt plugging agents have fluorescent effect that interferes with mud logging data acquisition. To solve these problems, a water-based polyurethane emulsion plugging agent SMPU-1 has been prepared with the following monomers: isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), polytetramethylene ether glycol (PO3G), 2-hydroxyethyl disulfide (HEDS) and dimethylol butyric acid (DMBA) as the chain extenders, dibutyltin dilaurate (DBTDL) as the catalyst, furfuryl alcohol (FA) as the end-capping agent, and triethylamine (TEA) as the emulsifier. Using IR spectrometer, laser particle size analyzer and scanning electron microscope, the molecular structure of SMPU-1 was characterized, and the particle size distribution and the micromorphology of SMPU-1 analyzed. It was found that under the action of high temperature, the SMPU-1 particles are still in nano-micron monodisperse state, and become soft and deformed. Under the action of pressure, the SMPU-1 particles can be squeezed into and hence densely plug the micro-fractures on the surfaces of rocks. The results of the plugging performance test show that the optimum temperature for the SMPU-1 particles to function is 140°C or lower, and the optimum treatment of SMPU-1 is 4%. SMPU-1 has little effect on the rheology of drilling fluids. At the maximum applicable work temperature and the optimum dosage, the API filter loss of a drilling fluid is 6.2 mL, and the high temperature high pressure (HTHP) filter loss is 16 mL, indicating that the drilling fluid still has good filtration and wall-building properties.

     

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