Volume 37 Issue 3
Jun.  2020
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LIU Jiankun, JIANG Tingxue, BIAN Xiaobing, SU Yuan, LIU Shihua, WEI Juanming. The Countermeasure of Low Cost and High Efficiency Fracturing Technology of Normal Pressure Shale Gas[J]. DRILLING FLUID & COMPLETION FLUID, 2020, 37(3): 377-383. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5620.2020.03.019
Citation: LIU Jiankun, JIANG Tingxue, BIAN Xiaobing, SU Yuan, LIU Shihua, WEI Juanming. The Countermeasure of Low Cost and High Efficiency Fracturing Technology of Normal Pressure Shale Gas[J]. DRILLING FLUID & COMPLETION FLUID, 2020, 37(3): 377-383. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5620.2020.03.019
shu

The Countermeasure of Low Cost and High Efficiency Fracturing Technology of Normal Pressure Shale Gas

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5620.2020.03.019

  • 1. State Key Laboratory of Shale Oil and Gas Enrichment Mechanisms and Effective Development, Beijing 100101;

  • 2. Sinopec Research Institute of Petroleum Engineering, Beijing, 100101

  • Received Date: 2020-02-15
  • Publish Date: 2020-06-28
    Abstract
  • The normal pressure shale gas is widely distributed in the southeast of China. It has the characteristics of low rock brittleness, low initial scale of fracture, low gas abundance, high adsorption ratio and low pressure coefficient. Fracturing is confronted with the difficulties of low crack complexity, limited transformation volume and insufficient long-term conductive ability, resulting in low production and diminishing fast, which has affected the economical and effective development of normal pressure shale gas. From the angle of the fracturing engineering, in order to improve the unit volume of fracturing and the long-term conductive ability of multi-scale fracture, on the basis of fracturing stimulation, the cost of engineering is further reduced and the countermeasure of high efficiency fracturing technique is put forward. The first countermeasure is fracturing stimulation technology. It puts forward the model of plane perforation, improve the stimulation strength and the the induced stress interference range, the degree of fracture complexity and SRV(18%-20%) is improved, the effect of stimulation is obvious(three years of production increase 28.5%). The technology of multi-scale fracture creation and alternating injection acid is proposed to further increase the effective fracturing volume and fracture complexity. The multi-component combination adding sand mode is proposed to improve the width and filling degree of the proppant in the crack, and improve the long-term conductive ability. The second countermeasure is the cost reduction technology. Through the elaborate simulation of fracture creation mechanism, the inefficient liquid was reduced(single cluster saving 20%-25%) and the inefficient fracturing construction was avoided. The cost of fracturing materials is further reduced by the comprehensive application of a multi-effect fracturing fluid system and mixed proppant. The results provide theoretical basis for low cost and high efficiency fracturing of normal pressure shale gas, and improve the science and effectiveness of fracturing.

     

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