Volume 38 Issue 6
Nov.  2021
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YU Wenke, LIN Ling, LUO Yunxiang, et al.A self-adaptive shell powder plugging agent[J]. Drilling Fluid & Completion Fluid,2021, 38(6):715-720 doi: 10.12358/j.issn.1001-5620.2021.06.008
Citation: YU Wenke, LIN Ling, LUO Yunxiang, et al.A self-adaptive shell powder plugging agent[J]. Drilling Fluid & Completion Fluid,2021, 38(6):715-720 doi: 10.12358/j.issn.1001-5620.2021.06.008

A Self-Adaptive Shell Powder Plugging Agent

doi: 10.12358/j.issn.1001-5620.2021.06.008
  • Received Date: 2021-08-25
  • Accepted Date: 2021-04-25
  • Publish Date: 2021-11-30
  • Multinucleated amorphous microcapsule can be made by wrapping shell powders with a gel polymer. This gel polymer was developed through polymerization, with acrylic acid (AA), acrylamide (AM), 2-acrylamide-2-methyl propanesulfonic acid (AMPS), N-vinylpyrrolidone (NVP) as the polymeric monomers, N,N-methylene-bisacrylamide (MBA) as the crosslinking agent, dodecyl methacrylate (DM) as the functional monomer, and ammonium persulfate-sodium bisulfite as the redox initiator. Laboratory studies showed that the gel polymer has the optimum performance at a mass ratio of AA∶AM = 1∶3. The multinucleated amorphous microcapsule plugging agent has good self-adaptive performance and excellent plugging capacity. It has minor effect on the rheology of the drilling fluid, and is resistant to high temperatures and salt contamination. After aging at 180 ℃ for 16 hours, the structure of the plugging agent still remains intact, and the API filter loss is 11.4 mL. Test of the plugging agent in an environmentally friendly mud system after aging at 150 ℃ for 16 hours showed that the invasion depth of filtrate into the medium pressure sand-bed was 28.74% of the whole thickness. The plugging agent with particle sizes distributed between 30 mesh and 50 mesh can be used to plug simulated fractures of 0.5 mm (width) × 5 mm (depth), and can withstand pressures up to 4 MPa.

     

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