离子液体及其在钻井液领域中的应用

焦小光; 李树皎; 左京杰; 张鑫; 姚如钢; 冯彦林

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5620.2021.01.002

离子液体及其在钻井液领域中的应用

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5620.2021.01.002

中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司钻井液公司, 北京 100101

基金项目:

中油油服科技开发项目子课题“海外重点作业区块提速提效技术研究与应用”（2020T-002-004）

详细信息

作者简介:
焦小光,硕士研究生,1982年生,现在从事钻井液技术研究工作。E-mail:jiaoxg.gwdc@cnpc.com.cn

中图分类号: TE254.4
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2020-09-28
- 网络出版日期: 2021-08-16

Ionic Liquids and Their Application in Drilling Fluids

Drilling Fluids Company, Greatwall Drilling Company CNPC, Beijing 100101

摘要

摘要: 离子液体作为一类全新的绿色介质和软功能材料，近年来在钻井液领域引起了广泛关注。概述了离子液体的基本概念、独特物性和多领域工业应用，详细综述了离子液体在上游石油工业，特别是钻井液领域的应用研究现状和进展。对离子液体作为钻井液用页岩抑制剂进行了可行性分析，并提出了其它潜在应用。离子液体可通过阳离子交换和静电吸附与黏土颗粒相互作用，呈现出良好抑制性能，同时离子液体也可改善高温环境下钻井液体系的流变携岩能力。
- 离子液体 /
- 钻井液 /
- 阳离子交换 /
- 静电吸附 /
- 高温流变性
Abstract: As a kind of completely new environmentally friendly media and soft functional materials, ionic liquids have captured wide attention in drilling fluid industry. This paper summarizes the basic concepts and unique physical properties of ionic fluids, and their many industrial applications, it also covers the status quo and progresses made of ionic liquids in the upstream of petroleum industry, especially in drilling fluid domain. The feasibility of ionic liquids as shale inhibitors in drilling fluids is analyzed, and other potential application of ionic liquids presented. Ionic liquids can interact with clay particles through cation exchange and electrostatic adsorption, showing themselves excellent inhibitive capacity; they also improve cuttings carrying capacity of drilling fluids at elevated temperatures.
- Ionic liquid /
- Drilling fluid /
- Cation exchange /
- Electrostatic adsorption /
- High temperature rheology

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参考文献(24)

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