高滤失承压堵漏技术

侯士立; 刘光艳; 黄达全; 汤长青; 舒儒洪; 魏尽然

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5620.2018.01.010

高滤失承压堵漏技术

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5620.2018.01.010

1. 中国石油集团渤海钻探泥浆技术服务分公司, 天津 300280;
2. 桂林理工大学化学与生物工程学院, 广西桂林 541004;
3. 中国石油集团渤海钻探第三钻井工程分公司, 天津 300280

详细信息

作者简介:
侯士立,高级工程师,博士,1980年生,毕业于北京化工大学化学专业,现在从事钻井液技术研究工作。E-mail:john922@163.com。

中图分类号: TE282
计量
- 文章访问数: 648
- HTML全文浏览量: 196
- PDF下载量: 375
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2017-12-21
- 刊出日期: 2018-01-30

Lost Circulation Control with High Filtration Lost Circulation Materials

1. Drilling Fluid Technology Services of CNPC Bohai Drilling Engineering Company Limited, Dagang, Tianjin 300280;
2. College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin Guangxi 541004;
3. The Third Drilling Branch of CNPC Bohai Drilling Engineering Company Limited, Tianjin 300280

摘要

摘要: 高滤失承压堵漏技术是以高滤失堵漏剂进行封堵漏层提高地层承压能力的堵漏技术，该技术在压差作用下堵漏浆迅速滤失，形成填塞层封堵漏失通道，钻井液在填塞层表面发生滤失形成致密的泥饼，达到提高地层承压能力的目的。研制了一种高滤失堵漏剂，对钻井液流变性没有影响，堵漏浆30 s内API滤失量达180 mL以上，用重晶石粉可加重堵漏浆密度至2.3 g/cm³。室内模拟封堵不同尺寸的缝隙性漏失，承压能力达到7 MPa。高滤失承压堵漏技术进行了7井次现场试验，结果表明：该技术堵漏一次成功率达71%，堵漏时间短3～4 h，为优质高效地钻井施工提供了技术保障。
- 井漏 /
- 井壁强化 /
- 堵漏 /
- 高滤失 /
- 承压能力
Abstract: Lost circulation materials with high filtration rate can be used in plugging mud loss zones and enhancing the pressure bearing capacity of the formation. The lost circulation material (LCM) losses its liquids swiftly when spotted at the loss zones and the solids of the LCM formed solid plugs inside the channels through which the mud losses. Drilling fluid flowing passing the surfaces of the solid plugs losses its liquids and forms dense mud cakes on the surfaces of the solid plugs, thereby increasing the pressure bearing capacity of the formation. A high filtration rate LCM has been developed for use in lost circulation control. It has almost no effect on mud rheology, and the volume of the filtrate in 30 s was 180 mL. It can be weighted to 2.3 g/cm³ with barite. In laboratory experiments, the high filtration rate LCM was tried on simulated fractures of different widths, and the pressure bearing capacity was 7 MPa. The high filtration rate LCM has been tried in field operations 7 times in different wells. It has been shown that the success rate using the high filtration rate LCM was 71%, and the time spent in controlling mud loss was only 3-4 h. The successful application of the high filtration rate LCM has provided technical support to high quality high efficiency drilling operations.
- Mud loss /
- Borehole wall strengthening /
- Mud loss control /
- High filtration rate /
- Pressure bearing capacity

HTML全文

参考文献(9)

[1]	DUPIEST E F. Fracture closure stress(FCS) and lost returns practices[J]. SPE 92192, 2005.
[2]	WANG H, SWEATMAN R, ENGELMAN B, et al. The key to successfully applying today's lost-circulation solutions[J]. SPE 95895, 2005.
[3]	DUPIEST E F, SMITH V M, ZEILINGER C S, et al. New method eliminates lost returns[J]. World Oil, 2008,35-44.
[4]	VAN OORT E, FRIEDHEIM J. E, PIERCE T. Avoiding losses in depleted and weak zones by constantly strengthening wellbores[J]. SPE 125093, 2011.
[5]	FRIEDHEIM E J, SANDERS W M, ARIAS-PRADA J, et al. Innovative fiber solution for wellbore strengthening[J]. SPE 151473, 2012.
[6]	WHITFILL D L, WANG H. Making economic decisions to mitigate lost circulation[J]. SPE 95561, 2005.
[7]	TRAUGOTT D A, SWEATMAN R E, VINCENT R A. Increasing the wellbore pressure containment in gulf of Mexico HP/HT wells[J]. SPE 96420, 2007.
[8]	徐同台,刘玉杰,申威,等. 钻井工程防漏堵漏技术[M]. 北京:石油工业出版社,1997,125. XU Tongtai, LIU Yujie, SHEN Wei, et al. Lost circulation resistance and control technique in drilling engineering[M]. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press, 1997, 125.
[9]	苏坚,申威. 高滤失堵剂的堵漏工艺[J]. 石油钻采工艺, 1994,16(3):17-20. SU Jian, SHEN Wei. Leaking stoppage technical process of high dehydration blocking agent[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 1994, 16(3):17-20.