Application of a Low Activity High Calcium Content Polyamine Drilling Fluid on Well Zhunbei101
-
摘要: 针对准北区块地质构造复杂多变、存在多个破碎带且裂缝发育、容易引发严重井壁失稳问题,研制出低活度高钙聚胺钻井液体系,该体系容钙量可达3.0%,活度可调节至0.95以下,膜效率保持在0.2以上,起到了稳定泥页岩井壁的作用。在准北101井应用结果表明,从2000~4200 m开始,维持钻井液活度在0.95以下,Ca2+浓度维持在6000 mg/L以上,全井无漏失,无井壁失稳问题,二开平均井扩大率为6.96%,三开平均井扩大率为0.59%,取得了很好的井壁稳定效果。进一步优化固控设备,降低钻井液劣质固相含量,同时提高钻井液润滑性能,为准噶尔盆地北部地区油藏高效开发提供了可靠保障。Abstract: The geological structure of the Zhunbei block is complex and volatile. Coexistence of several fractured zones and fracture development in this block have frequently resulted in severe borehole wall instability. A low activity high calcium content polyamine drilling fluid was developed to deal with these problems. The drilling fluid has calcium content of 3.0% at most the activity of the drilling fluid can be adjusted to less than 0.95, and the membrane efficiency of the drilling fluid can be maintained above 0.2; all these properties are beneficial to borehole wall stabilization. Application of this drilling fluid on the well Zhunbei101 showed that, between well depth of 2000 m and 4200 m, the activity of the drilling fluid was kept at below 0.95, the Ca2+ concentration was maintained at above 6000 mg/L. No mud loss and borehole wall collapse happened throughout the whole drilling operation. The average rate of hole enlargement of the second interval was 6.96%, and that of the third interval was 0.59%. The drilled cutting content of the drilling fluid was reduced by optimizing the solids control equipment. The lubricity of the drilling fluid was improved using drilling lubricant. The use of the drilling fluid has provided a reliable guarantee to the efficient development of the reservoirs in the north of Junggar Basin.
-
[1] 王中华. 国内钻井液技术进展评述[J]. 石油钻探技术, 2019, 47(3):95-102.WANG Zhonghua.Review of progress on drilling fluid technology in China[J].Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2019, 47(3):95-102. [2] 韩青松, 王兴胜, 张希成, 等. 准北1 井钻井液技术[J]. 精细石油化工进展, 2017, 18(2):26-29.HAN Qingsong, WANG Xingsheng, ZHANG Xicheng, et al.Application of drilling fluid technology in Zhunbei 1 well[J].Advances in Fine Petrochemicals, 2017, 18(2):26-29. [3] 王志, 王晓琛. 准北地区钻井液技术[J]. 化工管理, 2018(32):232-233. WANG Zhi, WANG Xiaochen.Drilling fluid technology in Zhunbei area[J].Chemical Enterprise Management, 2018(32):232-233. [4] 邱春阳, 李蕾, 秦涛, 等. 准北区块钻井液体系的优化及应用[J]. 断块油气田2018, 25(5):653-656.QIU Chunyang, LI Lei, QIN Tao, et al.Optimization and application of drilling fluids in Zhunbei block[J]. Fault-Block Oil & Gas Field, 2018, 25(5):653-656. [5] 于雷, 冯光通, 刘宝锋, 等. 低活度强封堵钻井液体系在准中2 区的研究与应用[J]. 承德石油高等专科学校学报, 2019, 21(2):18-21.YU Lei, FENG Guangtong, LIU Baofeng, et al.Study and application of low activity and high plugging drilling fluid system at junggar middle Ⅱ district[J].Journal of Chengde Petroleum College, 2019, 21(2):18-21 [6] 于雷, 张敬辉, 李公让, 等. 低活度强抑制封堵钻井液研究与应用[J]. 石油钻探技术, 2018, 9(1):44-48.YU lei, ZHANG Jinghui, LI Gongrang, et al.Research and application of plugging drilling fluid with lowactivity and high inhibition properties[J].Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2018, 9(1):44-48. [7] 张坤, 伍贤柱, 李家龙, 等." 三低" 水基钻井液防塌技术在四川超深井中的应用[J]. 天然气工业, 2008, 28(1):79-81.ZHANG Kun, WU Xianzhu, LI Jialong, et al. Application of anti-sloughing technique by "three low indexes" water-based drilling fluid in ultradeep well of Sichuan basin[J].Natural Gas Industry, 2008, 28(1):79-81. [8] 陈金霞, 阚艳娜, 陈春来, 等. 反渗透型低自由水钻井液体系[J]. 钻井液与完井液, 2015, 32(1):14-17.CHEN Jinxia, KAN Yanna, CHEN Chunlai, et al. Study and application of revers osmosis low free water drilling fluid[J].Drilling Fluid & Completion Fluid, 2015, 32(1):14-17.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 440
- HTML全文浏览量: 169
- PDF下载量: 109
- 被引次数: 0